Source code for yapydata.datatree.datatree

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""The *YapyData.datatree* module provides the core class for the handling of
simple data classes for the most common data representation languages. The
provided core class *DataTree* provided the *Python* data types, which comprise
the most standard data types.

The derived classes support for the most common data description languages
and add therefore the specific constraints and extensions. The package provides
these features for low-level libraries of the software stack, therefore depends 
whenever possible on standard libraries only. It supports low-level read-only access
to files and in-memory data. The read data could be modified in-memory only for 
example in order to superpose higher priority data read from the call options
of the command line .

The internal representation of the DDLs is exclusively compatible to the standard
*json* package in accordance to *RFC-7159*. The supported DDLs of the read files are:

* *INI*
* *JSON*
* *XML*
* *YAML*

A similar package for higher application layer levels is available by *multiconf*,
which provides sophisticated features such as cross-conversion and mixed-mode applications
by modularization, and enhanced processing plugins for various DDLs.    

The validation and preparation including cross-conversion is supported by
**multiconf**, while the specifics of the *DL* is supported by the language
module such as *jsondata* and *xmldata*.
"""

from yapydata.datatree import YapyDataTreeError

import os

try:
    import cPickle as pickle  # @UnusedImport
except:
    import pickle  # @Reimport

from pythonids import ISSTR


__author__ = 'Arno-Can Uestuensoez'
__license__ = "Artistic-License-2.0 + Forced-Fairplay-Constraints"
__copyright__ = "Copyright (C) 2019 Arno-Can Uestuensoez" \
                " @Ingenieurbuero Arno-Can Uestuensoez"
__version__ = '0.1.1'
__uuid__ = "60cac28d-efe6-4a8d-802f-fa4fc94fa741"

__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"


[docs]class YapyDataDataTreeError(YapyDataTreeError): """Common access error. """ pass
class YapyDataTypeError(YapyDataTreeError): """Common access error. """ pass
[docs]def readout_data(xval, **kargs): """For API call-compliance with other syntaxes. Returns here the input tree only. Args: xval: The input tree from the *DataTree*. Returns: The returns here the input *xval*. Raises: pass-through """ return xval
class YapyDataDataTreeOidError(YapyDataDataTreeError): """Requested object name is not present. """ def __init__(self, message='', *args, **kargs): """Displays the issue of the exception. Args: message: The message to be displayed. Addition options *pathhook*, *path*, and *trailer* are appended when present. These are also provided as memmeber variables for derived exceptions. kargs: pathhook: The missing item of the path. path: Resolved path. searchpath: Optional search path. trailer: Optional textual hint. Returns: the raised exception Raises: itself """ self.message_in = message message_out = message[:] try: self.pathhook = kargs.pop('pathhook') except KeyError: self.pathhook = '' try: self.path = kargs.pop('path') except KeyError: self.path = '' try: self.searchpath = kargs.pop('searchpath') except KeyError: self.searchpath = '' try: self.trailer = kargs.pop('trailer') except KeyError: self.trailer = '' if self.pathhook or self.path: message_out += "Missing subpath hook:" if self.pathhook: message_out += "\n pathhook: %s" % (str(self.pathhook)) if self.path: message_out += "\n path: %s" % (str(self.path)) if self.searchpath: message_out += "\n searchpath: %s" % (str(self.searchpath)) if self.trailer: message_out += str(self.trailer) self.message_out = message_out super(YapyDataDataTreeOidError, self).__init__(message_out, *args, **kargs) # mode M_COMP = 1 #: complete M_FRAG = 2 #: fragment M_INC = 4 #: increment # strategy S_CREA = 256 #: create S_DEL = 512 #: delete S_JOIN = 1024 #: join S_MOD = 2048 #: modify S_REP = 4096 #: replace _debug = 0 _verbose = 0 def grow_branch(*subpath, **kargs): """Creates a new branch including the assigned value to the last node. The node types are defined by the types of the *subpath* entries. Supports a single linear branch only, no sub-branching. The created path is validated for permitted types. The derived types such as JSON have to support their own branch method. Thus provided as a static method. Args: subpath: Variable list/tuple of path keys and indexes. kargs: value: Value to be assigned to the final node. default := None Returns: A created branch. Raises: YapyDataDataTreeOidError pass-through """ _val = kargs.get('value') _subpath=list(subpath) try: ik = _subpath.pop(0) except IndexError: return _val if isinstance(ik, (bool, float, frozenset)) or ik == None or isinstance(ik, ISSTR): # python only: (True, False,), None, ... return {ik: grow_branch(*_subpath, value=_val)} elif isinstance(ik, int): if ik != 0: # no padding raise YapyDataDataTreeOidError( "new list requires idx==0: %s\n see: %s\n" %( str(subpath), str(ik) ) ) return [grow_branch(*_subpath, value=_val)] raise YapyDataDataTreeOidError( "invalid subpath key/index: %s\n see: %s\n" %( str(subpath), str(ik) ) )
[docs]class DataTree(object): """Provides JSON based read-only configuration of capabilities. The access to structured data trees offers various methods to access paths of nested node attributes. This comprises the creation as well as the readout. The following equivalent creation methods are supported, where 'treenode' could be either the root node, or any subordinated branch:: treenode['subnode0']['subnode1']['subnode7'] = value # dynamic items value = treenode.create( # dynamic items by 'create()' 'subnode0', 'subnode1', 'subnode7', ) value = treenode.subnode0.subnode1.subnode7 # static attribute addressing style The following equivalent readout methods are supported, where 'treenode' could be either the root node, or any subordinated branch:: value = treenode['subnode0']['subnode1']['subnode7'] # dynamic items value = treenode('subnode0', 'subnode1', 'subnode7') # dynamic items by '__call__' value = treenode.subnode0.subnode1.subnode7 # static attribute addressing style """ M_FIRST = 1 # use first matching node M_LAST = 2 # use last matching node M_ALL = 3 # use all - iterate all matches match_map = { M_FIRST: 1, M_LAST: 2, M_ALL: 3, 'first': 1, 'last': 2, 'all': 3, }
[docs] @staticmethod def isvalid_top(value, **kargs): """Validate compliance of top-node. To be provided by derived classes for specific syntaxes. Args: value: Top node. kargs: Specific syntax related dynamic parameters to be defined by derived classes. Returns: None Results: YapyDataTreeError: Raises exception when not valid. """ pass
[docs] def __init__(self, data=None): """ Args: data: Configuration data in accordance to the selected data language syntax. The default is the Python syntax including the appropriate data types. This may impose additional constraints by derived classes e.g. in case of persistent data such as JSON and XML - see other classes within this module. The default Python DL implementation supports in-memory access only, while persistence will be available for example by pickling. The initial *data* defines the permitted type of the first item within the *subpath* of the spanned data tree. The default value acts here as a placeholder for an empty structure, which could be defined by following extension operations arbitrarily. The basic constraint introduced here is that intermediate nodes require support of subscription. This is due to the addressing concepts implemented by *DataTree*. Thus even though a *set* could technically be an intermediate node, it could not be indexed, thus could not be addressed by the standard member functions. Resulting 'set' and 'frozenset' are supported by *DataTree* as end-nodes only, same as atomic data types. Anyhow, the <top-node> is by default permitted to be an end-node. Thus the context defines the applicability dynamically. The consistency of the data tree including the valid intermediate nodes is verified by access, so basically within the responsibility of the caller. Returns: None / initialized object Raises: YapyDataDataTreeError pass-through """ self.data = data
[docs] def __call__(self, *subpath, **kargs): """Readout the value of a node, or an attribute. The name binding of the path is provided as a tuple of path items. Args: subpath: The list of keys constituting a branch of a data tree. The *subpath* is treated as a branch of one of the nodes of a provided *searchpath* - which is by default the top node. The supported values are:: subpath := <list-of-node-ids> <list-of-node-ids> := <node-id> [',' <list-of-node-ids>] node-id := ( str # string: dict | int # integer: lists, tuple, dict ) The value of the node within *data*:: nodeid := ( <single-nodeid> | <list-of-nodeids> | <tuple-of-nodeids> ) single-nodeid := <nodeid> list-of-nodeids := '[' <nodeidlists> ']' tuple-of-nodeids := '(' <nodeidlists> ')' nodeidlists := <nodeid> [',' <nodeidlists>] nodeid := ( ItemKey | ListIndex ) ItemKey := "valid dict-key" ListIndex := "valid list-index" The derived syntax classes may impose specific constraints. Thus it is recommended to use integers and strings only for maximum compatibility, and the ease of using mixed syntaxes:: ItemKey := str # string: dict ListIndex := int # integer: lists, tuple, dict kargs: searchpath: Optional search path for the match of the provided address *subpath*. The provided *subpath* is applied to each node of the *searchpath* in accordance to the *direction* option. This provides the search and enumeration of side branches:: searchpath := <path-item-list> path-item-list := <path-item> [, <path-item-list>] path-item := ( str # item name | int # item index ) default := <top-node> The search path entries has to be actually present by default. These could be either created by loading a complete tree structure, or by using the *Capabilities.create()* member. See also parameter 'strict'. direction: The search direction of the *subpath* within the *searchpath*. In case of multiple superpositioned attributes the first traversed match. The provided values are:: direction := ( up | 0 | False # search from right-to-left | down | 1 | True # search from left-to-right ) default:= up match: Sets the match criteria for the search operation. Interferes with *direction*:: match := ( M_FIRST | 'first' # use first matching node | M_LAST | 'last' # use last matching node | M_ALL | 'all' # use all - iterate all matches ) default := M_FIRST partial: Enables the return of partial sub paths in case the requested path is not completely present. :: partial := ( True # when not completely present, the longest # existing part is returned, the completeness # is provided by the result attribute <partial> | False # when not completely present an exception # is raised ) strict: Controls the required consistency. This comprises: 1. the presence of the search path entries 2. the presence of the requested subpath within the set of search paths pysyn: Activates full *Python* syntax. This in particular enables all container types of intermediate nodes for arbitrary paths. Includes *tuple*, *set*, *frozenset*, etc. :: pysyn := ( True # allows all python types as container nodes | False # allows list and dict only as container nodes ) default := False Returns: In case of a match returns the tuple:: return := (<attr-value-path>, <attr-value>, <partial>) attr-value-path := ( "the list of keys of the top-down path" | "empty list when no item exists" # see <complete> ) attr-value := "value of the targeted node/attribute" partial := ( False # the complete requested path | True # the actually present part of the path ) Else raises *YapyDataDataTreeOidError*. Raises: YapyDataDataTreeOidError pass-through """ _srch = kargs.get('searchpath', ()) _dir = kargs.get('direction', 0) _match = kargs.get('match', DataTree.M_FIRST) _pysyn = kargs.get('pysyn') if not isinstance(_srch, (tuple, list,)): raise YapyDataDataTreeError( "search path requires 'tuple' or'list', got: " + str(_srch) ) # # match criteria # try: _match = self.match_map[_match] except IndexError: try: _match = self.match_map[str(_match).lower()] except KeyError: raise YapyDataDataTreeError( "valid match are (first, %d, last, %d, all, %d,), got: %s" %( DataTree.M_FIRST, DataTree.M_LAST, DataTree.M_ALL, str(_match) ) ) # # search direction # if _dir in (True, False,): pass else: _dir = str(_dir).lower() if _dir in ('up', '0',): _dir = False elif _dir in ('down', '1',): _dir = True else: raise YapyDataDataTreeError( "valid directions are (up, 0, down, 1), got: " + str(_dir) ) # collect the nodes on the searchpath _path_nodes = [self.data,] _cur = self.data if _srch: for x in _srch: try: _cur = _cur[x] except (IndexError, KeyError, TypeError): raise YapyDataDataTreeOidError( "invalid search path: %s\n see: %s\n" %( str(_srch), str(x) ) ) _path_nodes.append(_cur) # revert for bottom-up search direction if not _dir: # upward - up | 0 | False _path_nodes = reversed(_path_nodes) # now search the subpath for each node of the search path # first match wins for _pn in _path_nodes: _cur = _pn _idx_subpath = 0 # reset here for x in subpath: _excep = False try: _cur = _cur[x] except (IndexError, KeyError,): # a valid type - but missing value # continue with next level - only when nodes do not fit _cur = None _excep = True break except TypeError: # not a valid data type if _pysyn: try: _cur = getattr(_cur, x) except TypeError: if isinstance(_cur, set): try: _cur=_cur & set([x]) _cur = list(_cur)[0] except: _cur = None _excep = True break except AttributeError: try: _cur = _cur[int(x)] except Exception as e: # for debug _cur = None _excep = True break except Exception as e: # for debug _cur = None _excep = True break else: # continue with next level - only when nodes do not fit _cur = None _excep = True break if not _excep: break # has hit a regular match if _excep: # no match - prefer a message with error hint here raise YapyDataDataTreeOidError( '', pathhook=str(subpath[_idx_subpath - 1]), path=str(subpath), searchpath=str(_srch), ) return _cur
# def __str__(self): # res = '' # return res
[docs] def create(self, *subpath, **kargs): """Creates a *subpath* to a given node, default is from top. Reuses existing nodes, starts the creation at the first point of branch-out from the exiting tree. In general no padding of pre-required entries is done. This e.g. requires in case of a *list* the start with the index *0*, while in case of the *dict* arbitrary keys could be assigned. Args: subpath: The list of keys constituting a branch of a data tree. The *subpath* is treated as a branch of one of the nodes of a provided *searchpath* - which is by default the top node. The supported values are:: subpath := <list-of-node-ids> <list-of-node-ids> := <node-id> [',' <list-of-node-ids>] node-id := ( <present-intermediate-node> | <new-node> ) present-intermediate-node := ( str # string: dict | int # integer: lists, tuple, dict | True | False # logic: dict | None # null: dict ) new-node := ( str # string: dict | int # integer: list | True | False # logic: dict | None # null: dict ) Some *Python* data types are immutable, which could be subscripted read-only, e.g. strings. While others such as sets are iterable, but not subscriptable at all. Refer to the manual for a detailed list. kargs: hook: Optional node as parent of the insertion point for the new sub path. The node must exist and be part of the targeted data structure. No additional checks are done:: hook := <memory-node> memory-node := "node address" default := <top-node> The *hook* node could either be a border node of the existing tree, or any arbitrary node with a partial of complete part of the requested *subpath*. Existing nodes are reused. strict: If *True* requires all present nodes of the *subpath* to of the appropriate type, missing are created. When *False* present nodes of inappropriate type are simply replaced. :: strict := ( True # nodes must be present | False # missing are created ) default := False Nodes of type *None* are always treated as non-present placeholder, thus replaced in any case. value: Value of the created final node:: value := <value-of-node> value-of-node := <valid-json-node-type> valid-json-node-type := ( int | float | str # unicode | dict | list | None | True | False # equivalent: null|true|false ) default := None Returns: In case of success the in-memory nodes of the sub path:: return := (<attr-value-path>) attr-value-path-tuple := ( <in-memory nodes> | <non-subscriptable-node> ) in-memory nodes := ( "the list of in-memory nodes with support of subscription" ) non-subscriptable-node := "any valid type" else raises *YapyDataDataTreeOidError*. The last node contains in case of an atomic type the value of the node, while the intermediate nodes represent the indexed containers. Raises: YapyDataDataTreeOidError pass-through """ _strict = kargs.get('strict', False) _val = kargs.get('value', None) if not subpath and isinstance(subpath, (tuple,)): # no path supported at all - so it is a replacement value for self.data only self.data = _val return (self.data,) # collect the nodes on the search path # requires a stepwise lookahead, doing it recursive _last = None # last successful container-node _hook = kargs.get('hook', self.data) # the current insertion point _path_nodes = [] _subpath = list(subpath) while _subpath: try: # iterate the present nodes _hook = _hook[_subpath[0]] _path_nodes.append(_hook) _last = _subpath.pop(0) # store it for backlog of branch-out on non-container hook # # now work out and create missing nodes # except IndexError: # it is a new item in a list, so to be appended - sparse in not permitted/supported if _subpath[0] != len(_hook): raise YapyDataDataTreeOidError( '', pathhook=str(_subpath[0]), path=str(subpath), ) _k = _subpath.pop(0) # now build the new part _path_nodes.append(grow_branch(*_subpath, value=_val)) _hook.append(_path_nodes[-1]) return tuple(_path_nodes) except KeyError: # it is a new item in a 'dict' - just insert it # now build the new part _k = _subpath.pop(0) _node = grow_branch(*_subpath, value=_val) _hook[_k] = _node _path_nodes.append(_node) # add created subpaths for result vector for _kx in _subpath: _path_nodes.append(_path_nodes[-1][_kx]) return tuple(_path_nodes) except TypeError: # it is a new item, but not within a container, # so replaces if permitted for replacement, # check of valid condition by: # # - _strict==False - replace as required if valid # - None - placeholder for non-present # if _strict: # at least one present node does not match required strict type-condition # requires a container, got an atomic or non-indexable(set, ...) raise YapyDataDataTreeOidError( "invalid subpath: %s\n see: subpath[%s] = %s\n" %( str(subpath), str(subpath.index(_subpath[0])), # for robustness... str(_subpath[0]) ) ) if _last == None: # so it was the first attempt # # here the self.data is the first created node, thus included in the return # can check it by id(<self-obj>.data) == id(<return-val>[0]) # self.data = grow_branch(*_subpath, value=_val) # add created subpaths for result vector _k = _subpath.pop(0) _path_nodes.append(self.data[_k]) for _kx in _subpath: _path_nodes.append(_path_nodes[-1][_kx]) return tuple(_path_nodes) #*** #*** here we had a partial resolution with a trailing non-container node *** #*** the node-value is released for replacement by strict==False *** #*** # no container type fixed yet, # so now add, and drop/replace the non-container node _k = _subpath.pop(0) if isinstance(_k, int): # key is 'int' so as defined the (default) container is a list # 'int' keys of 'dict' are not supported for creation, while the read access is provided # so create them manually, use them as you like if _k == 0: # requires _k==0 because here it is the first raise YapyDataDataTreeOidError( "invalid subpath inital index range for new 'list': %s\n see: subpath[%s] = %s\n" %( str(subpath), str(subpath.index(_k)), # for robustness... str(_k) ) ) _path_nodes[-1] = _path_nodes[-2][_last] = [ grow_branch(*_subpath, value=_val), ] return tuple(_path_nodes) elif isinstance(_k, ISSTR): # this basically should never fail - as long as '_k' is immutable... # so for now want the eventual exception including it's stack... if _path_nodes: if len(_path_nodes) >1: _path_nodes[-1] = _path_nodes[-2][_last] = { _k: grow_branch(*_subpath, value=_val)} _path_nodes.append(_path_nodes[-1][_k]) # add created subpaths for result vector for _kx in _subpath: _path_nodes.append(_path_nodes[-1][_kx]) else: # ==1 self.data[_last] = {_k: grow_branch(*_subpath, value=_val)} _path_nodes[-1] = self.data[_last] _path_nodes.append(self.data[_last][_k]) else: self.data = {_k: grow_branch(*_subpath, value=_val)} _path_nodes.append(self.data) return tuple(_path_nodes) else: raise YapyDataDataTreeOidError( "invalid subpath key/index type: %s\n see: subpath[%s] = %s\n" %( str(subpath), str(subpath.index(_k)), # for robustness... str(_k) ) ) # # here we did not had any exception, that means the path is present, # now let us check the value of the last item # try: _path_nodes[-1] = _val _path_nodes[-2][_last] = _val except: _path_nodes[-1] = self.data = _val return tuple(_path_nodes)
[docs] def get(self, *path): """Gets the value of the path within the member 'data':: self.data[key] self.data[key0][key1][key2]... Args: key: The value of the node within *data*:: key := ( <single-key> | <list-of-keys> | <tuple-of-keys> ) single-key := <key> list-of-keys := '[' <keylists> ']' tuple-of-keys := '(' <keylist> ')' keylist := <key> [',' <keylist>] key := ( ItemKey | ListIndex ) ItemKey := "valid dict-key" ListIndex := "valid list-index" Returns: The value of the addressed node/value. Raises: pass-through """ """Gets the value of the path within the member 'data':: self.data[nodeid] self.data[nodeid0][nodeid1][nodeid2]... When fails, a final trial is given to *list* and *dict* classes including mixins:: self[nodeid] When finally still missing at all, an exception is raised. Args: nodeid: The value of the node within *data*:: nodeid := ( <single-nodeid> | <list-of-nodeids> | <tuple-of-nodeids> ) single-nodeid := <nodeid> list-of-nodeids := '[' <nodeidlists> ']' tuple-of-nodeids := '(' <nodeidlists> ')' nodeidlists := <nodeid> [',' <nodeidlists>] nodeid := ( ItemKey | ListIndex ) ItemKey := "valid dict-key" ListIndex := "valid list-index" The derived syntax classes may impose specific constraints. Thus it is recommended to use integers and strings only for maximum compatibility, and the ease of using mixed syntaxes:: ItemKey := str # string: dict ListIndex := int # integer: lists, tuple, dict Returns: The value of the addressed node/value. Raises: pass-through """ try: return self(*path) except: return None
[docs] def import_data(self, fpname, key=None, node=None, **kargs): """The core class *DataTree *does not support serialization. For serialization use either a derived syntax class, or serialize it e..g. by pickling and use the in-memory data. For example by pickling:: def import_data(self, fpname, key=None, node=None, **kargs): if not os.path.isfile(fpname): if not os.path.isfile(fpname + '.pkl'): raise YapyDataTreeError( "Missing file: " + str(fpname)) else: fpname = fpname + '.pkl' if key and node == None: raise YapyDataTreeError( "Given key(%s) requires a valid node." % (str(key))) datafile = os.path.abspath(fpname) with open(datafile, 'rb') as data_file: pval = pickle.load(data_file) if key: node[key] = pval else: self.data = pval return pval See manuals for security issues of pickling. """ raise NotImplementedError( """Use a derived syntax class, or serialize by pickler.""" )
[docs] def join(self, data, keyidx=None, hook=None): """Superposes a JSON structure onto an existing. This is a fixed mode and strategy special case of the generic method *superpose()*. Implemented by recursion. The reduced parameter set provides better performance on large trees while the graph parameters still could be efficiently set by default values. The superpositioning is supported by multiple strategies defined by the parameter *mode*. The provided algorithm of the strategy is *join*, where the input data is processed on the exisiting tree by modification and creation as required. * branches are resolved from top to the leafs * missing sub-branches are created * missing leafs are created * existing leafs are replaced This implements a last-wins strategy, thus in particular supports incremental load of configurations by raising priority. Args: data: Top node of the data tree to be superposed. keyidx: Key or index to be used at the insertion node. If not given the insertion node is:: into dict: update by the new node into list: append the new node default := None hook: The insertion node for the new data:: when not given: use top. default := None Returns: Returns the merged data tree, raises an exception in case of failure. Raises: YapyDataDataTreeError pass-through """ if not data: return if not hook: hook=self.data if isinstance(hook, dict): if isinstance(data, (int, float,)) or isinstance(data, ISSTR): # data is atom if not keyidx: raise YapyDataDataTreeError( "update dict item(%s) requires key" % (str(type(data))) ) hook[keyidx] = data elif isinstance(data, dict): # data is dict try: _hookx = hook[keyidx] except KeyError: _hookx = hook if isinstance(_hookx, dict): # will use itself - including keys - for update for k,v in data.items(): if _hookx.get(k): # replace an existing sub-tree self.join(v, k, _hookx) else: # add a new subtree _hookx[k] = v elif isinstance(_hookx, list): if keyidx == None: raise YapyDataDataTreeOidError( "Insertion into list requires index, got: " + str(keyidx) ) elif isinstance(keyidx,ISSTR): try: hook[keyidx] = data except KeyError: raise YapyDataDataTreeOidError( "Insertion into or replacement of list failed: %s" % ( str(keyidx), ) ) hook[keyidx] = data else: self.join(data, keyidx, hook) else: # data is list or atom if not keyidx: # requires a key raise YapyDataDataTreeError( "cannot update dict with %s" % (str(type(data))) ) else: if not hook.get(keyidx): # a new branch - yust add it hook[keyidx] = data elif type(hook.get(keyidx)) != type(data): # icompatible types - for now replace hook[keyidx] = data else: # superpose existing by leafs, missing by branches and/or leafs _hookx = hook[keyidx] for i in range(len(data)): if i < len(_hookx): # superpose an existing sub-tree self.join(data[i], i, _hookx) elif i == len(_hookx): # add a new subtree _hookx.append(data[i]) else: # add a new subtree raise YapyDataDataTreeOidError( "index(%s) out of range(%s). " % ( str(i), str(len(_hookx)), ) ) elif isinstance(hook, list): if keyidx == None or keyidx == len(hook): # so fill incrementally by default hook.append(data) elif keyidx > len(hook): # no sparse lists suported raise YapyDataDataTreeOidError( "Insertion index(%s) out of range(%s). " % ( str(len(hook)), str(keyidx), ) ) elif ( isinstance(data, (int, float,)) or isinstance(data, ISSTR) # data is atom or not isinstance(hook[keyidx], (dict, list,)) # target is atom ): if keyidx == None: raise YapyDataDataTreeError( "update dict item(%s) requires key" % (str(type(data))) ) hook[keyidx] = data else: # superpose an existing item self.join(data, keyidx, hook) return